psychology Archives - Page 3 of 3

Yzabel / February 16, 2015

Review: The Room

My rating: [rating=4]

Summary:

A quirky and unsettling tale, of dark humour and strange realities, about a bureaucrat, an open plan office and a secret room…

The Authority looks favourably upon meticulousness, efficiency and ambition. Bjorn has all of this in spades, but it’s only in the Room that he can really shine. Unfortunately, his colleagues see things differently. In fact, they don’t even see the Room at all.

The Room is a short, sharp and fiendish fable in the tradition of Franz Kafka, Samuel Beckett and Charlie Kauffman. If you have ever toiled in an office, felt like the world was against you or questioned the nature of reality then this is the novel for you.

Review:

(I got a copy from NetGalley, in exchange for an honest review.)

This was a pretty strange read in many ways, but also a compelling one. I kept wondering about the mysterious room, whether it existed or not, whether Björn (the main character) was crazy or not, whether what happened in the room actually happened or not… because no matter what, everything was always just a tad bit too ambiguous to allow me to draw clear conclusions. On the one hand, it was slightly frustrating. On the other, it was interesting.

Björn is clearly a narrator of the totally unreliable variety. He’s also not very likeable, in that he thinks himself better than the others, more skilled and more knowledgeable—and at times, he’s exactly that, while at others, he appears as useless, so once more, you’re kept wondering what to believe. I found him pretty interesting, though, if considered from a sociopathic viewpoint (this kind of character tends to grab my attention: they’re trainwrecks in the making, fascinating and repulsive all at once). He had a very clear, definite image of himself that may or may not match what other people perceived, yet in his mind, the fault was very seldom his; and when he questioned himself, I would wait for the other shoe to drop. In other words, he wasn’t “likeable” as a human being, but as a study of a certain type of mindset, he certainly was.

Daily life in the Authority/the Office turned out a quirky study as well. Various social behaviours, people lined in their little cubicles, procedures, work habits, workplace events and how one can quickly fit in or, on the contrary, commit a fatal faux-pas… It wasn’t nonsense bureaucracy at its finest, but it still lent the whole book a very peculiar atmosphere, with everybody stuck with everybody else (the only character who’s seen being home is Björn, and even then it doesn’t really feel like him, much more like “the place where to be when you’re not at work”). Everybody had their flaw and good sides, but knowing what they are was to be judged according to Björn’s descriptions and to how he perceived his colleagues’ reactions. Definitely a clash of realities here, as one can empathise with the other workers, with how they felt the newcomer was strange and hostile… and at the same time, Björn’s narrative still manages to sow doubt, considering that, all in all, what he wants is to find his place in his new job, as well as a career to aim for.

Commenting on the writing style itself is a bit difficult, since it’s a translation. I found it fluid and easy to follow, with short chapters that broke the flow just like Björn’s personality seemed to be broken, too (if this makes sense). They also felt like a kind of internal filing system used by the character to compartmentalise and gain control over an environment different from what he expected. This format worked fairly well for me, considering the kind of story told here.

Yzabel / July 30, 2014

Review: Erased

Erased by Margaret Chatwin

My rating: [rating=4]

Summary:

There’s that moment – you know the moment – when you emerge from sub-consciousness and enter full awareness. Now imagine reaching that moment with a pounding head, throbbing body, hospital ID band around your wrist, and no memory. No idea why you hurt the way you do, or how you got where you are. No clue what your own name is, or who the people next to you are.
I’m seventeen-year-old Ryan Farnsworth, and that’s what happened to me. Now I have to walk a mile in my own, unfamiliar shoes; view myself through the eyes of a perfect stranger; live the life a former me chose. I also need to figure out why that former me tried to kill me.

Review:

(Book read and reviewed for {Read It & Reap 315} in the Shut Up And Read group.)

This is the second book I read by this author, and like the previous one, I found it very easy to get into the story, always wanting to read “just one more chapter” before having to put it down. There was something pretty compelling to the writing, to the way the main character went about his life (though I’d have a hard time explaining how exactly such an effect was achieved).

In any case, I found “Erased” to be an interesting take on the themes of amnesia and, most of all, second chances. Ryan, the main character, is just coming back from a three-month stay in the hospital after a horrible car crash, with barely any memory of his family, his friends, and what his old life used to be. All he knows in the beginning is that his accident was very likely a suicide attempt… but of course, he doesn’t know why he wanted to kill himself, and trying to reclaim his life, in between coping with his body that’s far from done healing, is already hard enough a job as it is.

And this is where things are interesting, because the cracks start quickly showing under an apparently pristine surface, cracks Ryan may or may not have noticed before. Now that he’s more of a watcher, someone who observes the lives of those strangers called “parents” and “brother” and “girlfriend”, he’s also able to see them for what they really are, or at least, for what they might have made him feel before. The teenager he used to be—popular, football star, with plenty of friends and a gorgeous girlfriend—may not have been such a stellar person. Ryan’s brother is clearly hostile, in a justified way that Ryan just can’t understand because, well, he doesn’t remember, all that simply. And then, there’s Paige, the first person Ryan actually makes friends with post-accident, the one he remembers making friends with, which makes a huge difference.

Ryan was given a second chance, one to make things right, or at the very least to realise what was wrong before and not go through the same mistakes again. However, the other thing I really liked in this story was how things seemed very black and white at first, yet always had another edge, depending on whose point of view you relied. For instance, Ryan’s father behaves in a very encouraging way, motivating his son to go through physical therapy, to try and do things by himself (climbing stairs…) and not get caught into remaining physically weakened; Ryan used to be an excellent football player, one who could’ve easily gone to college on a scholarship thanks to that, and his father keeps reminding him of that in order to make him claim back his old life. Only Ryan isn’t so sure anymore he liked football that much, and feels under constant pressure… but he also doesn’t dare tell his father this, caving under this very pressure, when communication could’ve been key here. The same way, both his parents try to help him by throwing a party for him to meet all his family and old friends again, so that he can get reacquainted with them. The result? Ryan feels at unease, overwhelmed, starts to resent their decision—but he doesn’t tell them that meeting those people one by one, gradually, would’ve felt better for him. And Lucas, well, Lucas appears like an asshole to Ryan, for sure. However, his attitude made me wonder: how would I react if someone who had treated me badly for all my life suddenly waltzed back in without any memory, any regret of what s/he did to me? Lucas’s position was one of terrible pent-up frustration with no real outlet, in fact.

Nobody’s perfect here, people keep making mistakes, trying to clutch at memories, at a former life that won’t come back, or not the way it used to be. I thought it was an interesting take on this theme of how to live with amnesia, how to find oneself, and also how good intentions can quickly become hurdles, because nobody’s really equipped to react “the right way” to such trials. There isn’t even a “right way” at all in my opinion.

On the downside, the copy I got could’ve done with another round of edits. I found several typos, mistakes and formatting errors that became annoying after a while. I don’t know if it was my file only, though, or if other editions have the same problem. (It wouldn’t be the first time a file reads oddly on my phone, but not on another tablet. I’ve had it happen regularly with galleys, among other things.)

Then I was torn regarding my feelings about Ryan’s relationships with Paige. What I found more important here was the way things changed between Ryan and Lucas, whether such loathe between brothers could be mended or not, and this was a very moving and beautiful story to read. On the other hand, I felt Paige to be somewhat… just there. As a friend, she was all right; as a love interest, I was never sure if this was a good choice, if it was really that useful. I also wondered about a few other characters in the book, a few other relationships that could’ve been explored deeper (Ryan and his mother, or some of his former friends, mostly): I expected Ryan to pay more attention to those, whether it was to try and get his memories back or to understand better what kind of person he was before and what kind of things he did.

Overall, I’m giving this story 3.5 stars. I’m rounding it to 4 here because, in spite of its shortcomings, I really liked seeing how Ryan discovered the boy he was before, struggled with the idea, yet still tried to get past it and become a better person by learning from his former self. Basically, he had to function differently (if only because he couldn’t rely on even simple physical actions like keeping his balance), and I think he went through this in believable ways, including bouts of depression, of denial, but also of acceptance and will to become a new person, a self he could look in the face without being ashamed.

Yzabel / February 14, 2014

Review: Les Enfants de l’Ô

(Review in French, since it concerns a French book.)

Les Enfants de l’Ô by Vanessa du Frat

My rating: [rating=5]

Résumé:

Alia, 2340

Un étrange signal apparaît sur les écrans de surveillance ECO. Ludméa, jeune stagiaire envoyée sur le terrain pour chercher son origine, se retrouve en pleine tempête, au cœur de la forêt de Gonara. L’affaire semble intéresser de près Ruan Paso, directeur adjoint des départements militaires pour la recherche scientifique, un homme plein de secrets.

Terre, 2066

Les jumeaux Line et Lúka tentent de survivre sous le joug d’un père violent, obsédé par ses manipulations génétiques. Leur existence triste et routinière est chamboulée le jour où Lúka désobéit aux ordres en laissant s’évader un sujet d’une importance capitale… ce qui ne restera pas sans conséquences pour le futur.

Les Enfants de l’Ô nous fait voyager entre deux mondes, deux époques et nous fait découvrir les destins croisés de personnages énigmatiques. Mêlant saga familiale, drame psychologique et science-fiction, ce premier tome pose les jalons d’une série qui s’annonce captivante.

Critique:

Cette critique est un peu délicate à écrire, car j’admets avoir une relation toute spéciale avec ce roman, que j’ai connu pour la première fois fin 2006, alors qu’il était encore publié sur internet. Cette version-là était différente de celle que j’ai à présent entre les mains, mais le gros des éléments qui la constituaient, et que j’appréciais à l’époque, est toujours là… et je l’aime toujours autant.

LEO (j’abrégerai le titre de cette manière) est avant tout une histoire de psychologie, sur fond de science-fiction. Si la SF n’est pas votre fort, vous pourrez tout de même apprécier le roman — tout comme les éléments SF qui y sont présents pourront vous plaire si vous êtes un(e) lecteur (lectrice) plus chevronné dans ce domaine. Il est également assez spécial, dans ce sens où il fait véritablement partie d’une saga: vous ne trouverez pas dans ce premier tome une histoire à peu près complète, et dans les suivants d’autres histoires complètes, avec des personnages récurrents d’un volume à l’autre. Au contraire, l’ouvrage soulève peut-être bien plus de questions à la fin qu’il n’apporte de réponses, chose qui peut soit agacer, soit faire trépigner d’impatience – tout dépend de quel type de lecteur vous êtes.

Ce début de saga se déroule principalement en deux lieux et deux époques différentes: Alia en 2340, une planète qui semble être une colonie, et dont les habitants sortent tout juste d’une guerre avec une planète rivale; et la Terre en 2066. Cinq personnages principaux se partagent la vedette: d’un côté Ludméa et Ruan sur Alia, de l’autre les jumeaux Line et Lúka sur Terre; au milieu, Lyen, arrachée à sa famille alors qu’elle n’était qu’une enfant, destinée à ne mettre au monde des bébés que pour mieux se les voir arracher, dans le cadre d’expériences génétiques menées par le père des jumeaux. Tout ce petit monde est lié par bien des secrets, dont certains se dévoilent de façon très subtile, et d’autres sont tout juste esquissés, voués à n’être pleinement révélés que plus tard.

Par ailleurs, tous semblent également partager, que ce soit en tant qu’acteurs ou victimes, un curieux Don, jamais exactement nommé, mais dont les effets se précisent peu à peu – et rarement à de bonnes fins. Ce Don leur permet d’échapper aux conséquences d’actions qui autrement auraient dû leur coûter cher… mais pour combien de temps? Un conseil: faites bien attention aux tout petits détails à ce niveau…

LEO se déroule surtout en huis-clos étouffants (la zone de quarantaine sur Alia, le Laboratoire sur Terre), qui permettent par là même de mettre d’autant mieux en lumière les différentes psychés en présence. Les personnages sont constamment confrontés les uns aux autres en des lieux dont ils ne peuvent s’échapper; ne peuvent échapper ni à eux-mêmes, ni au regard des autres; et si de beaux sentiments parviennent à s’y développer, d’autres, plus noirs, prennent également le pas. Les thèmes abordés traitent en effet de certains aspects assez sombres de la psyché humaine: domination, dissimulation, hypocrisie, couples brisés, lâcheté, voire inceste et meurtres (dans de tels lieux, quoi de surprenant à ce qu’un drame survienne?). Bien qu’ils essayent souvent de se voiler la face, ces mêmes personnages n’y parviennent pas toujours, et les excuses qu’ils se trouvent n’en sonnent que plus faux, ne font que montrer encore plus à quel point ils sont complexes, pleins de défauts autant que de potentiel. C’est pour moi une facette fort appréciable de cet ouvrage qui, en filigrane, les dévoile tels qu’ils sont. Il frappe de plus par moments avec une précision clinique: pas de scènes sanguinolentes gratuites, mais des actions chirurgicales, nettes, précises, à l’impact plus fort de par l’économie de descriptions.

Un autre aspect intéressant que je pense devoir noter: le rôle des femmes dans ce roman. Contrairement à un certain nombre d’ouvrages où les personnages féminins nous sont présentés comme “forts” alors qu’ils sont en fait “bridés”, ici, c’est l’inverse qui semble se passer. Lyen: prisonnière, violentée, violée dans son corps comme dans son esprit. Line: enfermée dans le laboratoire, son frère étant son seul contact avec le monde extérieur. Ludméa: l’intruse, dans un centre de recherches empli de militaires aussi bien que dans une relation qui autrement aurait été censée bien se passer. Ylana: belle, intelligente, génie de la microbiologie, mais exhibée comme une sorte de trophée. Et pourtant, on se rend compte au fil de l’histoire que ces femmes à première vue “simplistes” sont peut-être bien vouées à être les plus fortes, celles qui contrôlent tout en arrière-plan, celles par qui les véritables changements et révélations surviendront… avec tous les chamboulements que cela implique.

Si ces thèmes quelque peu crus vous rebutent, si vous préférez des histoires riches en scènes d’actions, ou encore de la science-fiction de type hard science, LEO ne vous conviendra sans doute pas. Par contre, si les paradoxes temporels, les histoires d’amour tordues, les manipulations génétiques et/ou virales, ou encore les pouvoirs étranges vous intéressent, dans ce cas, il n’y a pas à hésiter.